National Terrier Club
Breed Standard
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General Appearance
Medium-sized, compact, upstanding terrier well covered with a soft, wheaten-coloured,
natural coat that falls in loose curls or waves. An active, short-coupled
dog, strong and well built; well balanced in structure and movement, not exaggerated
in any way. Standing four square with head and tail up, giving the appearance
of a happy dog, full of character.
Characteristics
A natural terrier with strong sporting instincts, hardy and of strong constitution.
Temperament
Good-tempered, spirited and game. Full of confidence and humour; a delightful,
affectionate, intelligent companion.
Head and Skull
Flat, moderately long and profusely covered with coat which falls forward
over the eyes. Skull of medium width but not coarse. Stop well defined, cheek
bones not prominent. Distance from eye to nose not longer, and preferably
shorter, than the distance from the eyes to occiput. Jaws strong and punishing,
muzzle square with no suggestion of snipiness. Topline of muzzle absolutely
straight and parallel with skull. Nose black and large for size of dog. Head
in general powerful, without being coarse.
Eyes
Clear, bright dark hazel. Medium size set under strong brow. Eye rims black.
Ears
V-shaped and folded at level of skull. Forward edge drops down slightly forward
to lie closely along cheek, back edge standing slightly away from side of
head. Leathers thin, small to medium in size, covered with coat and fringe.
Mouth
Lips tight and black. Teeth large. Jaws strong with a perfect, regular and
complete scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and
set square to the jaws.
Neck
Moderately long, strong, muscular and slightly arched. Without throatiness.
Gradually widening toward, and running cleanly into shoulders.
Forequarters
Shoulders long, well laid back, and sloping inwards from points to withers.
Not loose, fine, but muscular. Viewed from any angle, the forelegs perfectly
straight. Good bone and muscle. Pasterns strong and springy. Chest moderately
wide. Dewclaws on the front legs may be removed.
Body
Compact, with powerful short loins. Back strong and level. Ribs well sprung
without roundness, providing deep chest with relatively short coupling. Length
of back from point of withers to base of tail should measure about the same
as, or slightly less than, from point of withers to ground.
Hindquarters
Thighs strong and muscular. Hindlegs well developed with powerful muscle and
well bent stifles. Hocks well let down and turning neither in nor out. Dewclaws
on the hind legs should be removed.
Feet
Strong, and compact, turned neither in nor out. Good depth of pad. Toenails
black.
Tail
Previously customarily docked.
Docked: Set on high, carried gaily but never over back. Not curled and not
too thick.
Undocked: Set on high, carried gaily but never over back, not curled and not
too thick. Tip may curve forward in a gentle arc. Length in overall balance
with the rest of dog.
Gait/Movement
Free, graceful and lively. Well coordinated with long, low strides. Reach
in front and good drive behind; straight action fore and aft. Head and tail
carried high, the backline remaining level.
Coat
Soft and silky. Neither woolly nor wiry. Loosely waved or curly, but if curly,
curls large, light and loose. The coat should not stand off but flow and fall
naturally. Coat abundant all over body and especially profuse on head and
legs. Length of leg coat sufficient to give good balance to the length of
coat on head and body. There is no seasonal change in the length or texture
of the mature coat. Over-trimming or stylising should be penalised. For show
purposes the coat may be tidied to present a neat outline. Coat colour and
texture do not stabilize until about 24 months and should be given some latitude
in young dogs.
Colour
A good clear wheaten. A shade of ripening wheat. A white coat and red coat
equally objectionable. Dark shading on ears not untypical. Often a slight
fluctuation in the intensity of colour in mature coat, but overall effect
should be light wheaten. Dark overall colour and the even darker markings
often present in the immature coat, should clear by about 18-24 months.
Size
Height: dogs: approximately 46-49 cms (18-191/2 ins) measured at the withers;
bitches slightly less. Weight: dogs approximately 16-20.5 kgs (35-45 lbs);
bitches somewhat less.
Faults
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the
seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion
to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog.
Note
Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into
the scrotum.
Last Updated - September 2007